Document guide

Driving licence photo size and requirements

Photo rules for Indian driving licence applications and renewals through the Sarathi portal and RTOs, including state-wise notes.

How we keep this guide updated: we review this page when Sarathi portal or state RTO upload rules change, and refresh examples based on common user errors.

RTO and state portals can vary

Driving licence photo uploads usually need a clear front-facing ID crop, but the exact size and file limits can vary by state portal or RTO process. Prepare a clean photo first, then match the final upload instruction on your state portal. Avoid shadows, head tilt, and blur, and keep the source photo natural before compression.

Detailed photo requirements

If your state portal asks for a webcam capture, sit still, remove strong reflections, and keep your eyes open and level. For a printed submission, use a photo-paper print so the face stays sharp even after handling.

SpecificationRequirement
Photo size35x45mm (3.5x4.5cm)
BackgroundPlain white or light color
Color formatColor photo mandatory
Face coverage70 to 80% of the frame
ExpressionNeutral, facing the camera
GlassesAllowed if you drive with glasses; no glare
Photo ageWithin the last 6 months

Online (Sarathi) vs RTO office

Keep the file light enough to upload but not so compressed that your features turn soft or pixelated. For office visits, carry extra copies in case a sheet gets bent or smudged.

AspectOnline: Sarathi portalRTO office visit
File formatJPEGPrinted photos, usually 2 to 3
File size20KB to 200KBPhoto-paper quality prints
Dimensions200x200 to 600x600 pixels35x45mm physical size
SignatureAlso required as JPEGSign on the form as instructed
TimingUpload during form submissionSubmit with the application file

State-wise notes

DL photo specifications are standardized across India through the Sarathi system. All states follow the same 35x45mm standard, but local RTO workflows can still differ in how they accept uploads, prints, or on-site captures.

StatePhoto sizeNotes
Maharashtra35x45mmStandard specifications
Delhi35x45mmStandard specifications
Karnataka35x45mmStandard specifications
Tamil Nadu35x45mmStandard specifications
Gujarat35x45mmStandard specifications
West Bengal35x45mmStandard specifications

Do’s and don’ts

A good DL photo should look like the version of you that a traffic officer can recognize quickly. Keep the frame simple, the background plain, and the expression calm.

Do’s

Don’ts

Check before uploading or printing

Spend a minute checking the same details the portal or office will check later. The photo should be recent, centered, and easy to match to your face without zooming in.

On-screen check

Before printing

Common problems and fixes

Photo looks too dark

Move closer to a window or use brighter front-facing light. Avoid strong backlighting, which shades the face even when the background looks light enough.

Upload keeps failing

Check the file format and size first. A JPEG that is too large or too compressed can be rejected even when the photo itself looks fine.

Face is not centered

Re-crop with a little more space above the head and equal space on both sides. A balanced crop is easier for portal review and office verification.

Glasses reflect too much

Tilt the light source, not your face, and wipe the lenses before shooting. If reflections still hide the eyes, retake without the brightest light directly in front.

Frequently asked questions

The standard DL photo size is 35x45mm, matching the passport-style format used by most Indian document systems.
Yes. A good passport photo usually works for a driving licence as long as it is recent, clear, and on a plain background.
Use a plain white or very light background with no visible pattern. Clean light helps the face stand out and makes verification easier.
Yes. Sarathi applications normally ask for a JPEG photo, and keeping the file within the suggested size range avoids upload errors.
The core photo rule is the same across India, but state portals can differ in file limits or upload flow, so a quick local check is always worth it.
If you normally drive with glasses, wearing them is fine as long as the lenses are clear and no reflection blocks the eyes.
Yes. The same photo standard applies to both, because the identity requirement is identical.
Color photos are the safest and most widely accepted option. Black and white files can look flat and create avoidable issues.

Know the size. Now make the photo.

SnapID applies every size on this page automatically. Upload once and download the exact file your portal needs.

Create my photo